Short answer: an interstate move of a 2–3 bedroom home typically costs $2,800–$7,500 in the 500–1,500 mile range — but "interstate" itself is a legal category (crossing a state line), not a distance category, and that distinction matters more than most people realize.
Interstate vs. long-distance — not the same thing
"Long-distance" describes mileage. "Interstate" describes a legal boundary. A move from Houston to El Paso covers roughly 750 miles without ever leaving Texas — long-distance, but not interstate, and not subject to FMCSA interstate rules. A move from one small New England state to the next might be under 50 miles but crosses a state line — interstate, even though it doesn't feel like a "long-distance move" at all. Pricing tends to track mileage regardless of which category applies, but the legal protections only kick in for the interstate case.
What being "interstate" actually guarantees you
- An active USDOT number. Any carrier moving household goods across a state line must be registered with FMCSA — check it on the SAFER database before booking.
- The "Your Rights and Responsibilities" booklet. Interstate movers are required to provide this consumer-protection document before your move.
- A minimum liability option. At minimum, released-value coverage ($0.60/lb per item) must be offered, with full-value protection available as an upgrade.
- A binding or non-binding estimate in writing. Verbal-only pricing isn't compliant for an interstate shipment.
What it costs
Once a move is interstate, pricing follows the standard weight-and-distance model used for any long-distance shipment — see our long-distance moving cost guide for a full breakdown by home size and mileage tier. The interstate designation itself doesn't add cost; it adds the regulatory protections above, which matter most if something goes wrong.
Moving out of state specifically
"Moving out of state" is the everyday way people describe an interstate move, and it carries the same considerations — plus practical to-dos like updating your driver's license and vehicle registration, checking whether your destination state has different insurance or tax requirements, and confirming your mover is licensed for interstate transport specifically (a purely local/in-state license isn't the same authorization).